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Nigel Baker

Ambassador to the Holy See (2011-2016)

Part of UK in Holy See

10th November 2015

Parliament at the Holy See

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The All Party Parliamentary Group on the Holy See holds talks at the Secretariat of State, October 2014 (Image archive)

One important element in the bilateral relationship between Britain and the Holy See is Parliament. Since 2004, an All Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on the Holy See has existed, in its words, “to monitor the relationship between the UK and the Holy See and call representatives of faith communities and the foreign/diplomatic service to brief the group on issues pertaining to the Vatican and the work of the Catholic Church”. This Group is made up of representatives from the major parties in both houses of Parliament, and drawn largely but not exclusively from the Catholic parliamentary community.

One aspect of their monitoring role is regular visits to the Holy See, organised by my embassy. Members of the group have visited the Holy See in each of the past five years, and have been able to witness the many changes in the Vatican over that period. For us, it is invaluable that there is a parliamentary constituency that has first-hand knowledge of the Holy See and our bilateral engagement. The APPG supports our work through Parliament, and asks questions on behalf of the constituents they represent about what we do, why we do it, and how effective we are as the principal instrument in the official relationship between Britain and the Holy See.

This week we shall be receiving a further visit from a group of six Members of Parliament under the co-chairmanship of Rob Flello MP (Labour) and Sir Edward Leigh MP (Conservative). Their programme includes talks at the Holy See Secretariat of State (on foreign policy issues), the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace (to discuss development issues and climate change), the Synod of Bishops (to look at the recent Synod on the Family), and the Pontifical Council for Inter-Religious Dialogue (to talk amongst things about Islam and Christians in the Middle East). The group will also meet representatives of the Jesuit Refugee Service, which is doing important work in the current global migration crisis, visit the Venerable English College, attend the Pope’s General Audience, and meet members of the British community working at the Holy See.

My hope is that by the end of the visit, the group will have a really good idea about many of the areas on which we work closely with the Holy See. That is important for us, important for Parliament, and important in terms of our accountability for what we do to the British taxpayer. You will be able to follow the visit on our Twitter Feed, as well as on Vatican Radio later in the week. Do get in touch!

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About Nigel Baker

Nigel was British Ambassador to the Holy See from 2011-2016. He presented his Credentials to Pope Benedict XVI on 9 September 2011, after serving 8 years in Latin America, as…

Nigel was British Ambassador to the Holy See from 2011-2016. He presented his Credentials to Pope Benedict XVI on 9 September 2011, after serving 8 years in Latin America, as Deputy Head of Mission in the British Embassy in Havana, Cuba (2003-6) and then as British Ambassador in La Paz, Bolivia (2007-11). In July 2016, Nigel finished his posting, and is currently back in London.

As the first British Ambassador to the Holy See ever to have a blog, Nigel provided a regular window on what the Embassy and the Ambassador does. The blogs covered a wide range of issues, from Royal and Ministerial visits to Diplomacy and Faith, freedom of religion, human trafficking and climate change.

More on Nigel’s career

Nigel was based in London between 1998 and 2003. He spent two years on European Union issues (for the UK 1998 EU Presidency and on European Security and Defence questions), before crossing St James’s Park to work for three years as The Assistant Private Secretary to His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales. At St James’s Palace, Nigel worked on international issues, including the management of The Prince of Wales’s overseas visits and tours, on the Commonwealth, interfaith issues, the arts and international development.

Nigel spent much of the early part of his FCO career in Central Europe, after an initial stint as Desk Officer for the Maghreb countries in the Near East and North Africa department (1990-91). Between 1992 and 1996, Nigel served in the British embassies in Prague and Bratislava, the latter being created in 1993 after the peaceful division of Czechoslovakia into the separate Czech and Slovak Republics.

Nigel joined the FCO (Foreign and Commonwealth Office) in September 1989. Between 1996 and 1998 he took a two year academic sabbatical to research and write about themes in 18th century European history, being based in Verona but also researching in Cambridge, Paris and Naples. The research followed from Nigel’s time as a student at Cambridge (1985-88) where he read history and was awarded a First Class Honours degree, followed by his MA in 1992.

Before joining the Foreign Office, Nigel worked briefly for the Conservative Research Department in London at the time of the 1989 European election campaign.

Nigel married Alexandra (Sasha) in 1997. They have one son, Benjamin, born in Bolivia in September 2008.

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