This blog post was published under the 2010 to 2015 Conservative and Liberal Democrat coalition government

Avatar photo

Nigel Baker

Ambassador to the Holy See (2011-2016)

Part of UK in Holy See

4th February 2013

Peacemaking and Martyrdom in the Pacific

“Tales of Peace in Oceania”: (left) Richard Carter, Chaplain to the Melanesian Brotherhood 1992-2005, Nigel Baker, British Ambassador to the Holy See, Monsignor Marco Gnavi, Chaplain of Sant’Egidio Community. Rome, 1 February 2013

On 1 February, I attended a special event in a special place.

The Basilica of San Bartolomeo all’Isola in Rome was dedicated in 2000 by Pope John Paul II to the new martyrs of the 20th and 21st centuries. The moving memorial, managed by the Sant’Egidio Community, is significant because it is ecumenical.

The martyrs are not all Catholic. And the event I attended there was to help launch a book, “Racconti di Pace in Oceania” (“Tales of Peace in Oceania”) by Monica Attias, in honour of seven men who came from the global Anglican communion.

These were the Seven Martyrs of the Melanesian Brotherhood, a community of religious men who serve Melanesians of all ethnicities, tribes and backgrounds in the Solomon Islands.

They are a simple community, rejecting worldly goods, concentrated on bringing together in unity and peace the fragmented and fissiparous peoples of the 992 islands and atolls that make up the country. And the deaths of the Seven in 2003 marked both the nadir of the inter-communal strife that had brought the Solomon Islands to its knees, and helped to bring about its end.

In the international and diplomatic community, we talk a great deal about the theories and practice of peacemaking. University courses are dedicated to the subject. Pope Benedict placed the role of the peacemaker at the heart of his message on the World Day of Peace. But as I sought to show in my brief review, the martyrs of the Melanesian Brothers, though they had not read the texts or studied the courses, were intrinsic peacemakers.

They had success when others – the international community, local authorities, even local churches – despaired or looked the other way. And the shock of their sacrifice forced the train of events that pulled the Solomon Islands back from the abyss.

Diplomats argue a lot about peacemaking. I was pleased, last week, to be able to honour men who showed us how it should be done, and paid the ultimate sacrifice while doing so.

About Nigel Baker

Nigel was British Ambassador to the Holy See from 2011-2016. He presented his Credentials to Pope Benedict XVI on 9 September 2011, after serving 8 years in Latin America, as…

Nigel was British Ambassador to the Holy See from 2011-2016. He presented his Credentials to Pope Benedict XVI on 9 September 2011, after serving 8 years in Latin America, as Deputy Head of Mission in the British Embassy in Havana, Cuba (2003-6) and then as British Ambassador in La Paz, Bolivia (2007-11). In July 2016, Nigel finished his posting, and is currently back in London.

As the first British Ambassador to the Holy See ever to have a blog, Nigel provided a regular window on what the Embassy and the Ambassador does. The blogs covered a wide range of issues, from Royal and Ministerial visits to Diplomacy and Faith, freedom of religion, human trafficking and climate change.

More on Nigel’s career

Nigel was based in London between 1998 and 2003. He spent two years on European Union issues (for the UK 1998 EU Presidency and on European Security and Defence questions), before crossing St James’s Park to work for three years as The Assistant Private Secretary to His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales. At St James’s Palace, Nigel worked on international issues, including the management of The Prince of Wales’s overseas visits and tours, on the Commonwealth, interfaith issues, the arts and international development.

Nigel spent much of the early part of his FCO career in Central Europe, after an initial stint as Desk Officer for the Maghreb countries in the Near East and North Africa department (1990-91). Between 1992 and 1996, Nigel served in the British embassies in Prague and Bratislava, the latter being created in 1993 after the peaceful division of Czechoslovakia into the separate Czech and Slovak Republics.

Nigel joined the FCO (Foreign and Commonwealth Office) in September 1989. Between 1996 and 1998 he took a two year academic sabbatical to research and write about themes in 18th century European history, being based in Verona but also researching in Cambridge, Paris and Naples. The research followed from Nigel’s time as a student at Cambridge (1985-88) where he read history and was awarded a First Class Honours degree, followed by his MA in 1992.

Before joining the Foreign Office, Nigel worked briefly for the Conservative Research Department in London at the time of the 1989 European election campaign.

Nigel married Alexandra (Sasha) in 1997. They have one son, Benjamin, born in Bolivia in September 2008.

Follow Nigel