Goa could hardly be a bigger contrast with its neighbouring State of Maharashtra. Unlike Maharashtra’s huge population there are less than 1.5M in Goa’s attractive State, and its capital Panjim has around 115,000 inhabitants at the most.
Most visitors to India associate Goa primarily with its fine beaches, exotic tropical terrain and Portuguese ancestry. But as the new Chief Minister, Manohar Parrikar, made clear to me recently, it is a lot more than that, with some of the country’s most progressive educational institutes, an important base for a number of industries, especially in pharmaceuticals, and a significant mining and shipping industry.
I talked with the Chief Minister about some of the areas where UK companies might make more inroads, and we identified infrastructure, waste management and sea transport as among the areas there could be scope for collaboration. I’m pleased to say that I know of some UK companies in the infrastructure space which are already looking at some useful business prospects. There is a small but active British Business Group (BBG) branch in Goa under its enthusiastic chair Beryl Nasse, which meets periodically, and they are keen to support UK companies looking to capitalise on any opportunities in the State, which also include medical tourism and entertainment and leisure facilities.
When I visited Goa recently, as well as on previous occasions, I have had an opportunity to see some of its largest private businesses. The Chowgule Group is one of them, and their range of interests include shipbuilding, mining, education and, most recently, port building. The Group has completed the first stage of a new port facility between Goa and Mumbai, and is optimistic it will be able to capitalise on the large volumes of manufactured goods leaving India, especially from the Pune region.
The closest existing UK links with Goa are, as the Chief Minister needed no reminding, in tourism. For many years the UK was the largest source of foreign tourists, with British visitors taking advantage of plentiful package flights and affordable hotels to enjoy Goa’s beaches and regional cuisine. More recently the advent of new charters has propelled Russia to the number one slot, over-taking the 115,000 British travellers annually to Goa. British tour operators have indicated they would like to develop upmarket packages in Goa, which is certainly showing no let up in hotel expansion.
Some British visitors have been so charmed by Goa that they have decided to invest in property in the State. The numbers do not compare to British purchasers in Spain, France and other Mediterranean destinations, but regrettably some of the UK buyers have also discovered , like others nearer to Britain, that this is not a straightforward business. The High Commission knows of many instances where purchasers have bought a property and have become embroiled in drawn out and frequently expensive litigation in Goa.
The new Chief Minister indicated that his Government would try and look favourably on some of the more difficult cases, so long as the property was of a purely private nature, and the High Commission’s Consular Directorate in Delhi is about to put out an update on our work over this difficult and stressful issue. Hopefully, although there are unlikely to be any quick fixes, the new Government’s interest in the issue will help ensure progress for at least some caught up in disputes. In the meantime the best advice is to take great care before rushing into a long term purchase agreement in Goa, certainly no less than you would do in the UK, and, most important, secure independent legal advice. If it looks too easy, it probably isn’t being done right!
Inevitably some UK visitors have also experienced difficulties – stolen passports and petty crime being the most frequent– for which we have a small British Nationals’ Assistance team, who have recently moved to new offices in Panjim, to try and help. Tragically they are also sometimes called on to help with some high profile murder cases and prisoner issues, and the Chief Minister left me and my consular colleagues in no doubt that he intends to take a rigorous line in tackling crime in Goa, although investigations and progress on routine work such as compiling toxicology reports continues to be lengthy.
For most short-term visitors to Goa the State offers wonderful opportunities for a relaxing holiday. As it has among the highest GDP of any Indian State, and its new Government appears determined to enhance the infrastructure and investment opportunities, it could just be a State also worth taking a side-trip to for business purposes, as a few UK companies are discovering.